On This Day in History

Discover the most significant historical events that occurred on this day throughout history

September

1 September
1939

Beginning of World War II

Nazi Germany invaded Poland, marking the start of World War II.
سياسة
1939

Outbreak of World War II

Nazi Germany invaded Poland, triggering World War II.
History
2 September
1945

Surrender of Japan

Japan signed the instrument of surrender aboard the USS Missouri.
سياسة
1945

Official End of World War II

Japan signed surrender documents aboard the USS Missouri.
History
3 September
1783

Treaty of Paris (1783)

The treaty officially recognized U.S. independence.
Politics
4 September
1998

Founding of Google

Larry Page and Sergey Brin founded Google.
Technology
5 September
1972

Munich Massacre

Attack on the Israeli Olympic team during the 1972 Munich Games.
Politics
6 September
1968

Independence of Eswatini

The Kingdom of Swaziland gained independence from Britain.
Politics
7 September
1822

Independence of Brazil

Prince Pedro declared Brazil’s independence from Portugal.
Politics
8 September
1941

Start of the Siege of Leningrad

German forces began a 872-day siege of Leningrad.
History
9 September
1948

Founding of North Korea

The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea was proclaimed.
Politics
10 September
2008

Large Hadron Collider Activation

The Large Hadron Collider began operations to study the origins of the universe.
Science
11 September
2001

September 11 Attacks

Terrorist attacks targeted the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
سياسة
2001

September 11 Attacks

Hijacked planes attacked the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
History
12 September
1940

Discovery of Lascaux Caves

Prehistoric cave paintings were discovered in France.
Archaeology
13 September
1993

Signing of the Oslo Accords

The Oslo Peace Accords were signed between the PLO and Israel.
سياسة
1993

Oslo Accords

A peace agreement was signed between Israel and the PLO.
Politics
14 September
1960

Founding of OPEC

Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela founded OPEC.
Economy
15 September
1890

Birth of Agatha Christie

British crime novelist and creator of Hercule Poirot was born.
Literature
16 September
1931

Execution of Omar Mukhtar

Italian authorities executed the Libyan resistance leader Omar Mukhtar.
History
17 September
1978

Signing of the Camp David Accords

The Camp David Peace Accords were signed between Egypt and Israel.
سياسة
1978

Camp David Accords Signed

A framework for peace between Egypt and Israel was signed under U.S. mediation.
Politics
18 September
1982

Sabra and Shatila Massacre

Mass killings of Palestinian refugees occurred in Beirut camps.
History
19 September
1893

New Zealand Grants Women the Right to Vote

New Zealand became the first country to grant women suffrage.
Social
20 September
1519

Magellan Expedition Begins

The first circumnavigation voyage of the Earth began.
Discovery
21 September
1866

Birth of H. G. Wells

British writer and pioneer of science fiction H. G. Wells was born.
Literature
22 September
1980

Outbreak of the Iran-Iraq War

The long border conflict between Iraq and Iran began.
History
23 September
1932

Founding of Saudi Arabia

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was unified under its current name.
Politics
24 September
1948

Founding of Honda

The Japanese automobile and motorcycle company Honda was established.
Technology
25 September
1962

Proclamation of the Algerian Republic

Ahmed Ben Bella became the first president after independence.
Politics
26 September
1962

September 26 Revolution in Yemen

The Yemen Arab Republic was proclaimed, ending the monarchy.
History
27 September
1822

Deciphering of the Rosetta Stone

Jean-François Champollion announced the deciphering of Egyptian hieroglyphs.
Science
28 September
1970

Death of Gamal Abdel Nasser

The Egyptian leader and prominent Arab figure passed away.
Politics
29 September
1911

Start of the Italo-Turkish War

Italy declared war on the Ottoman Empire to invade Libya.
History
30 September
1207

Birth of Jalal ad-Din Rumi

The Persian poet and mystic Jalal ad-Din Rumi was born.
Literature